
Lake Eğirdir, 1996
The opening line declares this lyric as a little nefes (hymn) – a song of praise or worship. We may still understand this as an Alevi deyiş in its synonymous sense or course – it is Pir Sultan – but it does fit will with the Bektashi sensibility and indeed there are at least two musical settings of this nefes in the Bektashi tradition. The first is in the gerdaniye makam and is published in the second edition of Gölpınarlı’s Alevi-Bektaşi Nefesler (the piece is sourced from Rauf Yekta’s publication of nefesler in the 1930’s for the Istanbul Konservatuvarı). The other setting is from Vahid (Salcı) Dede and was first published in Cahit Öztelli’s 1971 book on Pir Sultan Abdal and also in the final volume (vol. 5) of İsmail Özmen’s Alevi-Bektaşi Şiirleri Antolojisi. Both settings are in 8/8 time, interestingly, as the lyric itself is in semai form with an eight syllable count (the greater majority of Pir Sultan’s lyrics are in koşma form with an 11 syllable count. The language is simple though it uses some terms with specific meaning in Alevi-Bektaşi culture. In this case I have thought it preferable to attempt translations of these terms rather than leave them in their original form because of the overall simplicity of the language. In the first verse are terms suggesting a watery symbolism – derya (sea) and umman (ocean), but these also have meaning relating to the kamil insan (perfect person), a person of depth, integrity and knowledge. Ideas that the translator needs to try and convey. The Meydan can mean simply an open space, but here it refers to the specific place where the ritual ceremonies (ayin-i cem) are conducted. The Dar here refers to the central place of the Meydan where the main services are conducted and where a person confesses faith to the way.
Pir Sultan Abdal: Bir nefesçık söyliyelim
Translation: Paul Koerbin
Bir nefesçik söyliyelim
Dinlemezsen neyliyelim Aşk deryasın boylıyalım Ummana dalmağa geldim
Aşk harmanında savruldum Hem elendim hem yuğruldum Kazana girdim kavruldum Meydana yenmeğe geldim
Ben Hakkın ednâ kuluyum Kem damarlardan beriyim Ayn-i Cem’in bülbülüyüm Meydana ötmeğe geldim
Ben Hak ile oldum aş’na Kalmadı gönlümde nesne Pervaneyim ateşine Şem’ine yanmağa geldim
Pir Sultan’ım yer yüzünde Var mıdır noksan sözümde Eksiğim kendi özümde Dârına durmağa geldim |
Let us sing a little hymn
If you don’t listen what should we do Let us traverse the depths of love I came to plunge into that vast ocean
I was winnowed in the harvest of love I was both sifted and kneaded I entered the pot and was roasted I came to attain the Sacred Place
I was the lowest of God’s slaves I was clear of malicious streaks I was the nightingale in the Ceremony I came to sing for the Sacred Place
I was well acquainted with God Nothing else reamained in my heart I am a moth unto your flame I came to burn at your candle
I am Pir Sultan here in the world Is there anything deficient in my word Anything lacking in my very self I came to stand right before you |